Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Amaçları
Yazarlar
- Jermsittiparsert, Kittisak(17)
- Fahlevi, Mochammad(10)
- Aljuaid, Mohammed(9)
- Sarısözen, Murat Serhat(7)
- Suanpang, Pannee(5)
- Chankoson, Thitinan(4)
- Taspinar, Ozgur(4)
- Erdugan, Müge Kepekçi(3)
- Jamjuntr, Pitchaya(3)
- Joemsittiprasert, Watcharin(3)
- Kaewyong, Phuripoj(3)
- Wongsuwan, Navaporn(3)
- Aung, Yadanar(2)
- Eratam, N(2)
- Fitriyana, Susan(2)
- Geçmen, İlker(2)
- Heidler, Petra(2)
- Kamburoğlu, K(2)
- Karahan, S(2)
- Keçecioğlu, Burak(2)
- Lotfizadeh, Masoud(2)
- Netwong, Titiya(2)
- Niamsorn, Chawalin(2)
- Pothipassa, Pattanaphong(2)
- Rahman, Farzana(2)
- Respati, Titik(2)
- Su, Tin Tin(2)
- Sönmez, G(2)
- Waiyawuththanapoom, Phutthiwat(2)
- Abeje, Tayachew A.(1)
- Abid, Khadijah(1)
- Acharya, Swosti(1)
- Ahmad, Absar(1)
- Ahmad, Jamaluddin(1)
- Akaydin, Oyku(1)
- Akgül, Nazan Yırgın(1)
- Aksoy, S.(1)
- Aksoy, Secil(1)
- Aksoy, Umut(1)
- Akyüz, Ö.(1)
Yayınlar
- MakaleYalnız künye2026Association Between Cervical Discopathy and Temporomandibular Joint Dysfunction
Taspinar, Ozgur
Objective: Cervical discopathy is a pathology resulting from the displacement of the nucleus pulposus into the cervical spinal canal. Temporomandibular joint disorder (TMJ) is characterized by pain and limited movement in the temporomandibular region. The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between symptoms of TMJ dysfunction and cervical discopathy. Materials and Methods: The study included patients diagnosed with cervical disc herniation who presented to our outpatient clinic, along with a control group consisting of patients from other outpatient departments without cervical spine pathology. Participants were evaluated based on demographic data, systemic diseases, trauma history, TMD symptoms, joint sounds, facial pain, teeth grinding, teeth clenching, yawning, mouth opening capacity, masseter pain, and preferred sleeping position. Results: A total of 90 individuals participated in the study: 45 with cervical disc herniation and 45 controls. There were no statistically significant differences between the groups in terms of age or body mass index (BMI) (p>0.05). However, a statistically significant association was found between cervical discopathy and masseter pain, denture use, trauma history, TMD symptoms, teeth grinding, and teeth clenching (p<0.05 for all). Conclusion: This study found significant associations between cervical discopathy and TMJ symptoms such as masseter pain, denture use, trauma, teeth grinding, and clenching. These findings are consistent with the literature. The jaw joint should be carefully evaluated in patients with cervical discopathy.
- MakaleAçık Erişim2026The Problem of Recognition of the Taliban Regime Within the Framework of International Law
Jafarov, Tabriz; Leylanoğlu, Hazar
One of the current problems of today’s IL is the legal recognition of governments that come to power illegitimately. IL, the recognition of governments is not only a legal process but also a political one. Recognition of governments is of great importance not only in the internal affairs of a state but also in its rights and obligations to take its place in the international community. Within the framework of the agreement signed between the US and the Taliban, they illegitimately captured Kabul immediately after the US withdrawal from Afghanistan in 2021. Former Afghan President Ashraf Ghani secretly fled the country and following this incident, the Kabul administration came completely under Taliban control. The issue of the recognition of the Taliban government within the context of IL, its legitimacy and its place in international relations has been brought to the agenda. In this study, the analytical method will be employed to theoretically examine the types of recognition under IL. Subsequently, the emergence of the Taliban and the processes through which it came to power will be discussed in detail. Finally, the extent to which the principles governing the recognition of governments align withe the de facto practices of the Taliban administration will be analyzed. Within this framework, an assessment will be made regarding the recognition of the Taliban administration by the international community.
- MakaleAçık Erişim2026Limited Şirketteki Gizli Ortaklığın Tasfiyesi
Keçecioğlu, Burak
Bu çalışmada, Türk hukukunda doğrudan yasal bir düzenlemeye kavuşturulmamış olan ve temelinde Türk Borçlar Kanunu’nun adi ortaklık hükümlerine (TBK m. 620 vd.) dayanan gizli ortaklık ilişkisinin, limited şirketler eksenindeki tasfiye süreci ele alınmaktadır. Gizli ortaklık, standart adi ortaklıklardan farklı olarak, dış dünyaya yansıyan bağımsız bir malvarlığı bulunmayan; taahhüt edilen katılım payının doğrudan aktif ortağın malvarlığına dâhil olduğu, bütünüyle içe dönük ve mahremiyet esaslı bir yapıdır. Bu esnek ve borçlar hukuku menşeli iç ilişkinin; şekilci, statüsel ve alacaklıları koruma amacı güden limited şirket mimarisine entegre edilmesi, özellikle ortaklığın sona ermesi aşamasında mevcut hukuki normların çözümde yetersiz kaldığı karmaşık uyuşmazlıklara yol açmaktadır. Bu çalışmada, doktrindeki boşluğu gidermek ve şirketler hukuku pratiğine uyumlu somut hukuki tespitler üretmek amacıyla, limited şirketin aktif ortağı ile gizli ortağı arasındaki söz konusu gizli ortaklığın tasfiyesi incelenmektedir. Çalışmada, gizli ortaklığın feshinin teknik ve hukuki anlamda ticari bir tasfiyeden ziyade, taraflar arasında gerçekleşen şahsi bir “hesaplaşma” süreci olduğu tespiti yapılmaktadır. Bu bağlamda, gizli ortağın şirket malvarlığı üzerinde doğrudan ayni bir hak veya mülkiyet iadesi iddia edemeyeceği; ancak şirketin faaliyetleri neticesinde elde ettiği ekonomik değer artışından katılım payı oranında yararlandırılmasının zorunluluğu ortaya konulmaktadır. Söz konusu yapısal tezatlar ve dinamikler çerçevesinde, ödenmiş veya henüz ödenmemiş katılma paylarının akıbeti gibi uygulamada ihtilaf yaratan maddi hukuk sorunları ayrıntılı biçimde değerlendirilmiştir. Son olarak, tasfiye ve hesaplaşma sürecinden kaynaklanan yargısal uyuşmazlıklar boyutunda taraf sıfatları, görevli ve yetkili mahkeme ile zamanaşımı meseleleri sistematik bir yaklaşımla analiz edilmiştir.
- MakaleAçık Erişim2026Health perception, health belief model-based smoking cessation constructs, and nicotine dependence as predictors of intention to quit smoking among deaf and hard-of-hearing young adults
Sarlak, Deniz
Objective: This study aimed to examine the relationships among health perception, Health Belief Model-Based Smoking Cessation constructs, nicotine dependence, and intention to quit smoking among deaf and hard-of-hearing young adults, and to determine the predictive contribution of these variables to intention to quit smoking. Method: This cross-sectional correlational study included 680 deaf and hard-of-hearing young adults aged 18-25 years. Data were collected using the Fagerström Test for Nicotine Dependence, the Intention to Quit Smoking Scale, the Health Belief Model-Based Smoking Cessation Scale, and the Health Perception Scale. Pearson’s correlation analysis, hierarchical multiple regression, mediation analysis, moderation analysis, and structural equation modelling were performed. Results: Intention to quit smoking was significantly and positively associated with health perception and self-efficacy, and significantly and negatively associated with the HBM-SCS composite score, nicotine dependence, smoking consumption, degree of hearing loss, and perceived barriers (p<.001). The final hierarchical regression model explained 35.6% of the variance in intention to quit smoking (R²=.356). Self-efficacy was a statistically significant mediator of the association between smoking consumption and intention to quit smoking; the indirect effect was -0.50, with a 95% bootstrap confidence interval of [-0.64,-0.37]. Degree of hearing loss significantly moderated the association between smoking consumption and intention to quit smoking (B=-0.12, SE=0.05, t=- 2.40, p=.017). The structural equation model demonstrated good fit (χ²/df=2.51, CFI=.962, TLI=.953, RMSEA=.042, SRMR=.035). Conclusion: Health perception, Health Belief Model-Based Smoking Cessation constructs, and nicotine dependence were significantly associated with intention to quit smoking among deaf and hard-of-hearing young adults. Self-efficacy emerged as a significant mediator, whereas degree of hearing loss showed a significant moderating role.
- MakaleYalnız künye2026Alternative dispute resolution in turkish medical law: evaluating conciliation and mediation for medical malpractice cases
Uydaci, Mert; Durmuş, Veli; Kiziroglu, Serap Keskin
This study explores conciliation and mediation as alternatives to litigation in resolving healthcare disputes in Türkiye. Disputes often stem from medical errors, unmet expectations, or communication failures. Conciliation, commonly used in countries like France, Italy, and the UK, is a structured negotiation led by a neutral third party. In Türki- ye, conciliation applies to criminal medical malpractice cases involving reckless injury or privacy violations, while mediation is reserved for civil claims such as compensation. Legal prerequisites for conciliation include a formal complaint and the exclusion of specific crimes, such as sexual offenses. Public sector disputes may also require administrative approvals. Benefits of conciliation include faster resolution, reduced emotional and financial strain, and protection of reputations, especially valuable for healthcare professionals lacking malpractice insurance. Me- diation offers confidential and efficient settlements in civil cases, aiding both patients and private providers. The study advocates incorporating conciliation into Turkish health law to enhance dispute resolution, alle- viate judicial burdens, and strengthen patient-provider trust.
- MakaleYalnız künye2026Impact of ROI size on fractal dimension values in radiographs using a novel ROI selection method
Yavuz, Esra; Tunc, Selmi
Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the effect of various sizes of regions of interest (ROIs) on fractal dimension (FD) in the evaluation of trabecular bone structure in dental radiographic images. Materials and methods: This study included 12 sheep hemimandibles. One set of digital images was obtained from each hemimandible using either periapical radiography, panoramic radiography, or cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT). Fractal analysis (FA) was conducted using ImageJ 1.3 software with the box-counting method on small, medium, and large ROIs obtained from each image, using a novel ROI selection method. Comparisons of FD values obtained from the three different ROI sizes were conducted within each radiographic image using repeated-measures ANOVA. Post hoc pairwise comparisons were performed with Bonferroni correction. Data were analyzed using Jamovi 1.6.23. Statistical significance was accepted as p < 0.05. Results: In periapical radiography, the FD values obtained in small, medium, and large ROI sizes were 1.60 ± 0.02, 1.60 ± 0.01, and 1.65 ± 0.01, respectively (p < 0.001). In panoramic radiography, they were 1.45 ± 0.04, 1.71 ± 0.02, and 1.59 ± 0.01, respectively (p < 0.001), and in CBCT, they were 0.76 ± 0.07, 1.21 ± 0.04, and 1.48 ± 0.04, respectively (p < 0.001). Conclusions: The study demonstrates that FD is affected by the ROI size.
- MakaleAçık Erişim2026Evaluation of the effects of A-PRF and oral dexamethasone use on postoperative complications in third molar extraction: a split-mouth randomized-controlled trial
Elbahisi, Youssef Hazza Mohamed; Keskin Tunç, Serap; Başkan Önal, Aslı; Baydar, Sava
Background: The aim of this study was to compare the effects of advanced platelet-rich-fibrin (A-PRF) and oral dexamethasone on postoperative complications in patients undergoing impacted mandibular third molar extraction. Methods: This split-mouth, prospective, randomized-controlled study involved bilateral extraction of impacted mandibular third molars. A-PRF was applied to the extraction socket on one side, while postoperative oral dexamethasone was prescribed for the other side. Data were collected on pain, edema, trismus, and analgesic consumption. Intra-group and inter-group comparisons were performed. The Visual Analog Scale (VAS) was used for pain assessment. The patients were given a form to record their postoperative analgesic use. Pain assessments were conducted at postoperative 3, 6, 9, 12, 24 h, and on Days 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 14, and 30. Maximum interincisal distance was measured for trismus evaluation, while facial measurements between specific points were taken for edema assessment. Trismus and edema measurements were conducted on postoperative Days 2, 7, 14, and 30. Results: This study included 30 patients with bilateral impacted mandibular third molars (total of 60 extractions). The VAS scores were significantly lower on the side treated with oral dexamethasone compared to the A-PRF side at all measurement times (p < 0.01). Considering edema evaluation, measurements were similar between both sides at all time points except on Day 2, when the A-PRF side showed significantly higher values (p = 0.001 and p < 0.01). For trismus evaluation, maximum interincisal distance was significantly greater on the oral dexamethasone side on Days 2 and 7 compared to the A-PRF side (p = 0.001 and p < 0.01). Analgesic consumption was significantly higher in the A-PRF group than in the oral dexamethasone group at all measured time points between 12 h and Day 7 (p < 0.01). Conclusion: Oral dexamethasone appeared to be more effective than A-PRF in reducing postoperative complications. However, no significant difference was observed between the two groups in edema on Days 7, 14, and 30. Although not as effective as oral dexamethasone, A-PRF, being an autologous product with no side effects, can still be considered for reducing complications following impacted tooth extraction. Trial Registration: The study was retrospectively registered at ClinicalTrials.gov with the number of NCT06823934, Registration date 02 June 2025.
- MakaleAçık Erişim2026Explainable deep learning framework for brain tumor segmentation using vision transformer and conditional random fields
Safarpour, Homayoun; Sadeghi, Soroush; Zarbakhsh, Payam; Kamsari, Mohammadreza; Kia, Marjan; Ranjbarzadeh, Ramin
Brain tumor segmentation is critical for accurate identification and treatment planning. However, delineating intricate tumor areas like Edema, Tumor Core, and Enhancing Tumor remains challenging owing to diversity in dimensions, morphology, and delineation. This introduces a novel deep learning model integrating a pretrained Vision Transformer (ViT) for global context representation, Atrous Spatial Pyramid Pooling (ASPP) in both encoder and merging stages, and ReLU6. Additionally, attention mechanisms and Conditional Random Fields (CRF) were incorporated for refining feature emphasis and segmentation boundaries. The model was trained and tested on the BraTS 2020 dataset and compared with state-of-the-art methods. The suggested model obtained the highest Dice coefficients across all tumor regions, with improvements of up to 4% over nnU-Net and SwinBTS in the Enhancing Tumor and Edema region. Grad-CAM heatmaps illustrated the model’s proficiency in precisely identifying tumor areas, hence enhancing the interpretability of predictions. The incorporation of multi-scale feature extraction, attention mechanism, and global context representation markedly improved segmentation accuracy and interpretability. The findings underscore the proposed model’s capacity to enhance clinical processes and establish a standard for brain tumor segmentation tasks. Future endeavors involve testing on varied datasets and investigating lightweight structures for real-time applications.
- MakaleYalnız künye2025Anonim şirketlerde ttk m. 371/5 hükmü çerçevesinde organın haksız fiilinden doğan sorumluluk
Keçecioğlu, Burak; Sevi, Ali Murat
Bu makalede, TTK m. 371 f. 5 çerçevesinde, organlarının görevleri sırasında işledikleri haksız fiillerden dolayı anonim şirketin üçüncü kişilere karşı sorumluluğu ele alınmaktadır. TTK m. 371 f. 5 hükmü, TMK m. 50 f. 2’de düzenlenen ve tüzel kişilerin organlarının eylemlerinden sorumluluğunu öngören genel ilkenin, anonim şirketler bakımından özel bir yansıması niteliğindedir. Hüküm, sadece organ sıfatını haiz kişilerin görevle işlevsel bağlantı içindeki fiilleri için geçerli olup, diğer çalışanların eylemleri bu kapsamda değerlendirilmez. Anonim şirketin bu sorumluluğunun, organın kusurunun doğrudan tüzel kişiye izafe edilmesine dayandığı kabul edilir. Bu çerçevede, haksız fiili işleyen organ kişi, TMK m. 50 f. 3 ve belirli koşullarda TTK m. 549 vd. hükümleri uyarınca şahsen de sorumlu tutulabilir. Böylece aynı fiilden dolayı hem şirket hem de organ kişi birlikte veya ayrı ayrı dava edilebilir. Şirketin zarar görene karşı sorumlu tutulduğu hâllerde, ödediği tazminat nedeniyle ilgili organa rücu hakkı saklıdır. Bu çalışmada, söz konusu düzenleme hem Türk Hukuku hem de mehaz hukuk sistemlerindeki karşılıkları çerçevesinde sistematik biçimde incelenmiş; uygulamada karşılaşılabilecek yorum sorunlarına ve sorumluluğun sınırlarına ilişkin değerlendirmelere yer verilmiştir.
- MakaleYalnız künye2024Konkordatoda menfaat dengesinin görünümleri
Sarısözen, Murat Serhat
Cebri icra kurumu olarak kabul edilen konkordato sayesinde, borçlu, kendisine verilen süre boyunca işlerinin başında olacak ve borçlarını “konkordato projesinde” belirttiği şekilde ödeyecektir. Buna karşın alacaklılar ise bu süreci konkordato komiserinin gözetiminde takip ederek beklemek durumunda kalacaktır. Bu bekleyiş, alacaklıların çoğunlukla menfaatine olmamakla birlikte kanun koyucu alacaklı ve borçlu arasında kısmi de olsa bir menfaat dengesini kurmaya yine de özen göstermiştir. Bu çalışmada konkordatoda menfaat dengesinin özel görünümlerini inceleyeceğiz.
- MakaleYalnız künye2024Türkiye barolar birliği’nin 17-18 aralık 2022 tarihli olağan genel kurulu’nda yapılan meslek kurallarına ilişkin değişikliklerin değerlendirilmesi
Sarısözen, Murat Serhat
Türkiye Barolar Birliği Meslek Kuralları’nın bazı maddele- ri, 17-18 Aralık 2022’de toplanan Türkiye Barolar Birliği’nin Olağan Ge- nel Kurulu’nda değiştirilmiştir. Bu kapsamda kılık kıyafet kuralında, karşı taraf avukatına belge verme zorunluluğunda, stajyer avukat- larla ilişkilere yönelik düzenlemede değişiklik yapılmış; bağlı çalışan avukatlarla ilişkiler ise ilk defa TBB Meslek Kuralları’nda yer bulmuş- tur. Bu çalışma vesilesiyle medeni usul hukukumuzun bir parçası olan avukatlık hukukunun önemli bir mevzuat metnini oluşturan Meslek Kuralları’nda yapılan değişiklikler ele alınacak ve başkaca nelerin de- ğiştirilebileceğine ilişkin önerilerimiz sunulacaktır.
- MakaleYalnız künye2024Aile hukukundan kaynaklanan uyuşmazlıklarda arabulucunun dikkat etmesi gereken bazı hususlar
Sarısözen, Murat Serhat
Hukuk Uyuşmazlıklarında Arabuluculuk Kanunu, başta arabuluculuğu, ihtiyari bir yöntem olarak ele alsa da geçen süre içinde dava şartı arabuluculuk, özel hukuktan kaynaklanan uyuşmazlıkların büyük bir kısmında kullanılmaya başlanmıştır. Bir süre sonra aile hukukundan kaynaklanan uyuşmazlıklarda da dava şartı arabuluculuk hukuk sistemimize dahil olacaktır. Arabuluculuğun aile bireylerinin aleyhine bir yönteme dönüşmemesi ve kanun koyucunun arabuluculukla arzuladığı bütün olumlu sonuçların ortaya çıkabilmesi için arabulucunun, arabuluculuğun temel ilkelerine uygun davranması gerekmektedir. Bu çalışma ile aile hukukunda arabulucudan beklenenler ve genel olarak da arabulucunun rolü ele alınacaktır.
- MakaleYalnız künye2024Nexus between good governance and financial sustainability: evidence from microfinance sector of India
Maeenuddin, M.; Hamid, Shaari Abdul; Nassir, Annuar Md; Fahlevi, Mochammad; Aljuaid, Mohammed; Jermsittiparsert, Kittisak
Purpose: Microfinance emerged as an essential catalyst for socio-economic development and financial inclusion to reduce poverty. Microfinance institutions cannot meet their primary objective of poverty reduction if they are not sustainable financially. With the theoretical support of profit incentive theory, this paper aims to investigate the impact of organizational structure (OS), growth outreach (average loan per borrower [ALPB] and number of active borrowers), women empowerment (percentage of women borrowers [PWB]), liquidity, leverage and cost efficiency (cost per borrower) on the financial sustainability of microfinance providers (MFPs) in India and explore the possible moderating effect of the national governance indicators (NGIs). Design/methodology/approach: A financial sustainability index has been developed by using principal components analysis, including both conventional measures (return of assets and return on equity) and efficiency measures (operational self-sufficiency and financial self-sufficiency). Due to the existence of endogeneity and heteroskedasticity, this study uses two-step system generalized method of moments estimates to examine the relationships for a period of 2006 to 2018. Findings: The finding reveals that there is a strong significant relationship between financial sustainability and its influential factors. Organizatioanl Structure, loan size, women borrowers, Gross Domestic Products and inflation enhance the financial sustainability of India’s microfinance sector. However, a number of borrowers, liquidity, leverage and operating costs negatively affect the financial sustainability of MFPs of India. The estimates demonstrate that NGIs significantly moderate the association between financial sustainability and its influential factors. The NGIs negatively affect the positive impact of Organizatioanl Structure on financial sustainability. National governance increases the positive effect of loan size (ALPB) and reduces the negative effect of a number of borrowers and leverage on the financial sustainability of MFPs of India. However, NGIs negatively affect the positive relationship between Percentage of Women Borrowers and Financial sustainability of Microfinance Providers of India. Originality/value: To the best of the authors’ knowledge, this study is the first of its kind that incorporates all of the six dimensions of the National Governance Indicators (NGIs) and uses as a moderator. Secondly, a financial sustainability index has been developed for measuring the financial sustainability of Microfinance Providers (MFPs).
- MakaleAçık Erişim2024Measuring the Financial Sustainability and its Influential Factors in Microfinance Sector of Pakistan
Maeenuddin; Hamid, Shaari Abd; Nassir, Annuar MD; Fahlevi, Mochammad; Aljuaid, Mohammed; Jermsittiparsert, Kittisak
Financial sustainability is one of the major issues in the development process, particularly in developing countries. Microfinance started with two basic objectives of poverty reduction and women empowerment. However, unsustainable microfinance providers cannot assist the poor for a longer period of time, due to uncertainty about their existence. This study investigates that how financial sustainability of Pakistan’s microfinance sector is affected by various factors. A new financial sustainability index has been developed to measure the financial sustainability. Generalized Method of Moments (GMM) approach is employed to analyze the panel data from 34 Pakistani MFPs, yielding 344 MFI-years of observations from 2006 to 2018. The findings reveal that increase in loan size, female borrowers, liquidity, and leverage significantly enhances the financial viability of Microfinance Providers in Pakistan. However, the total borrowers and the operating cost per borrower negatively affect the financial sustainability of MFPs in Pakistan. MFIs needs to be financially independent, with less or no support from government or donor agencies. Financially sustainable MFPs contributes in the achievement of the 8 out of 17 Sustainable Development of Goals (2030 SDGs) of the United Nation. The data for 2018 onwards is seriously affected by COVID-19, which cannot be included in the current data set. Hence, researchers in future analyze the data from the pre-COVID-19 and post-COVID-19 periods to compare the analysis and examine the pandemic’s impact.
- MakaleAçık Erişim2023Factors influencing the level of stigma in Parkinson's disease in western Turkey
Demiryurek, E; Demiryurek, BE
- MakaleYalnız künye2023Vekilin Uygun Olmayan Tutum ve Davranışlarının HMK m.79 ve m.151 Kapsamında Sonucu
Sarısözen, Murat Serhat
HMK m.79, duruşma disiplinine ilişkin tarafa nazaran avukata birtakım ayrıcalıklar tanımıştır. Avukat, yargılamada uygun olmayan tutum ve davranışları ile duruşmayı bloke eder ve hakimin tüm uyarılarına rağmen bu tutum ve dav- ranışlarına son vermezse acaba ne olacaktır? Sırada bekleyen onlarca dava da avukatın davranışından dolayı görü- lemeyecek midir? Eğer avukatın, duruşma salonundan hiçbir şekilde çıkartılamayacağı görüşünde olursak, bu soruya ilişkin, diğer davaların da görülemeyeceği şeklinde bir çözümlemeye varmamız gerekir. Hakimin yapması gereken, önce avukatı uyarmak sonra da duruşmayı ertelemek ve sıradaki duruşmaya geçmektir. Zira duruşmayı henüz ertelemeden, o duruşmanın avukatı hakkında herhangi bir yaptırım uygulayamaz. Sıradaki duruşmaya geçilmiş olmasına rağmen, o avukat uygun olmayan tutum ve davranışlarını sürdürmeye devam eder ve diğer yargılamaların yapılmasına engel olursa diğer davaların tarafları ve onların avukatları bilinmeyen bir süre kadar daha duruşmalarını beklemeye devam etmek zorunda bırakılmamalıdır. Böyle bir ihtimalde, uygun olmayan tutum ve davranışlarını, duruşmasının ertelenmesinden sonra da sürdüren avukatın, sıradaki duruşmaya geçildikten sonra artık görülmekte olan davanın avukatı olduğundan da söz edemeyiz.
- MakaleYalnız künye2023Tbb meslek kurallarının “yargı organlarıyla ve adli mercilerle ilişkiler” başlıklı ikinci kısmının değerlendirilmesi ve bazı maddelerinin değişimine olan ihtiyaç
Sarısözen, Murat Serhat
Avukatların mesleklerini icra ederken dikkat etmesi ge- reken kurallar, Avukatlık Kanunu’nun yanı sıra meslek kurallarında da ele alınmıştır. Elli yılı aşkın bir zaman önce hazırlanan TBB Meslek Kuralları’nın değişmesi önemli bir ihtiyaçtır. Birçok kanun değişmesi- ne ve meslek artık eskisi gibi icra edilmemesine ve özellikle Kıta Avru- pası Hukuk Sistemi’ni benimseyen ülkelerin de yer yer Anglo-Ameri- kan Hukukundan özellikler taşıyan kurumları hukuk sistemlerine en- tegre etmesiyle birlikte; yeni bir bakış açısıyla, bu kuralların gözden geçirilerek yeniden hazırlanması isabetli olacaktır. Çalışmamızda bir kısım kuralların birleştirilmesi, bir kısmının yürürlükten kaldırılması, bir kısmının ise yeniden düzenlenmesi önerilerinde bulunulmaktadır.
- MakaleYalnız künye2023An analysis of the current studies conducted in the world on foreign language teaching policy: a meta-synthesis study
Uysal, Merve; Öznacar, Behcet
The purpose of this paper is to examine the studies conducted between 2017 and 2021 in the world on foreign language teaching policies under various themes and to display the general tendency. In the study, which was structured according to the case study, one of the qualitative research designs, meta-synthesis approach was adopted to reveal the relevant situation. The results of the study are presented in tables by giving frequency values. As a result of the examination, it was determined that the most studies were journal articles as the type of publication, the most of the studies were conducted in 2020, and the case study was more preferred as the research design. In addition, legal documents were the focus of the majority of the studies examined, followed by academics as a sample group. it was determined that document analysis was mostly used in the analysis of the data. When the research topics of the studies are examined, the majority of studies dealing with the foreign language education policies of the countries come to the fore. Thus, some suggestions have been developed based on the results of the research.
- MakaleYalnız künye2023İşveren Vekili (!) Arabulucular
Sarısözen, Murat Serhat
İş uyuşmazlıklarında arabuluculuğun beklenen sonuçlarını doğurabilmesi arabulucunun, arabuluculuğun temel ilkelerine uygun davranması ile mümkün olabilir. Bu sayede arabuluculuk işçinin aleyhine bir yönteme dönüşmez ve kanun koyucunun arabuluculukla arzuladığı bütün olumlu sonuçlar işçi – işveren ilişkisinde ortaya çıkar. Uygulamada karşılaştığımız, arabuluculuğa ilişkin birden fazla emredici kuralı aynı anda ihlal ederek tıpkı işveren vekili gibi çalışan kimi arabulucuların fiillerine yakından bakabilmek ve bu eylemleri bir sonuca bağlayabilmek için bu çalışma hazırlanmıştır. Aslında tarafsızlık, arabulucu açısından önemli bir yükümlülük olduğundan, kavramsal olarak “vekil” ve “arabulucu” aynı olumlu cümlede kullanılamaz. Bununla birlikte uygulamada yaşanan kanuna aykırı tutumu, bu şekilde başlıklandırmayı uygun bulduk.
- MakaleAçık Erişim2023Adoption of the Green Economy through Branchless Rural Credit Banks during the COVID-19 Pandemic in Indonesia
Marhaeni, A. A. I. N.; Jermsittiparsert, Kittisak; Sudarmo, Lucia Rita; Indrawati, Lucia Rita; Prasetyo, Andjar; Fuada, Noviati; Rachmadhani, Arnis; Raharjo, Tri Weda; Wahyudianto, Heri; Harwijayanti, Bekti Putri
A green economy has an impact on improving welfare, but it takes continuous efforts to achieve it from various fields. Contribution in the context of banking on a small scale is one of the initiatives that can show participation in achieving a green economy. This study aims to explore people's behavior in financial transactions and analyze the practice of rural credit banks in encouraging the achievement of a green economy through the National Financial Inclusive Strategy (NFIS) program despite the COVID-19 pandemic. This study used quantitative approaches; observations were conducted at a certain time by collecting data taken directly as a complement to this study, as well as taking questionnaire data involving 363 samples and analyzing them using the structural equation model (SEM). The result is that green economic support is found in using paper for fewer savings transactions compared to branchless banking with conventional savings transactions. The high number of residents exposed to COVID-19 does not affect branchless banking. In addition, the use of branchless banking can show the penetration of financial literacy in the community. The results of the path analysis explain that perceived ease of use (7.468) and perceived usefulness (2.152) have an influence on attitude; intention is greatly influenced by attitude (15.357); and actual usage is influenced by intention (11.682). This research has specific implications for the Magelang City Rural Bank (MCRB), which needs to conduct market research to find out the potential of branchless banking that is specifically needed by the people of Magelang. Branchless banking innovation needs to be strengthened by presenting easy-to-understand and easy-to-use applications to improve the attitude of the Magelang people in adopting branchless banking applications and using them sustainably.